Two comets, C/2025 A4 (Lemmon) and C/2025 R2 (SWAN), are about to reach their closest approach to Earth, and you can watch the action unfold live online.
Astronomer Gianluca Masi and his Virtual Telescope Project will host a special livestream on October 20 beginning at 1:30 p.m. EDT (1730 GMT) to observe both comets as they make a close pass to Earth, making them well placed for observations.
“So far, living in the Northern Hemisphere, I could admire C/2025 A6 Lemmon only, but C/2025 R2 SWAN is quickly joining the show, and we are ready to amaze every astronomy lover with our live feed!” Masi told Space.com in an email.
You can watch this cosmic show live on Space.com courtesy of the Virtual Telescope Project, or directly on the project’s website or YouTube channel — weather permitting.
### Rare Double-Comet Encounter
Having two bright comets visible in the sky around the same time is a rare cosmic treat. During this event, Comet Lemmon (C/2025 A6) will pass about 56 million miles (90 million kilometers) from Earth, while Comet SWAN (C/2025 R2) will soar even closer, at roughly 24 million miles (39 million km).
Both comets are expected to peak in brightness between October 20 and October 21.
### About the Comets
**Comet C/2025 A6 (Lemmon)** was discovered in January 2025 and has been steadily brightening as it travels through the inner solar system. Lemmon is visible in a pair of binoculars or small telescopes in the western evening sky after sunset, slowly climbing higher each night as it moves northward.
**Comet C/2025 R2 (SWAN)** was discovered in September 2025 by the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory’s SWAN instrument. It is best viewed in the predawn sky, appearing low on the eastern horizon as it continues its journey away from the Sun.
### How to Watch and Photograph the Comets
If you’re hoping to spot the comets yourself, check out our guides to the best binoculars and best telescopes for beginners, as well as our how-to photograph comets guide.
Don’t forget to explore our night sky guide for more celestial highlights this month.
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**Editor’s note:** If you capture a photo of Comet Lemmon or Comet SWAN and would like to share it with Space.com, please send your images and comments to [email protected].
https://www.space.com/astronomy/comets/watch-comets-lemmon-and-swan-make-their-closest-approach-to-earth-live-online-on-oct-20